I.P.O. research publication on the concept and definition of terrorism


TERRORISM AND NATIONAL LIBERATION.
Proceedings of the International Conference on the Question of Terrorism.

Edited by Hans Koechler

Studies in International Relations, XIII. Frankfurt a.M., Bern, New York: Peter Lang, 1988.
316 pages, ISBN 3-8204-1217-4

The book contains the papers presented at the International Conference on the Question of Terrorism organized by the International Progress Organization (Geneva, March 1987). The various research papers offer a new conceptual framework for the term "terrorism." Examples of terrorist acts and their causes are being analyzed in regard to the principles of international law and human rights. Particular attention is given to the distinction between acts of terrorism and acts of national resistance. The violence of the state ("state terrorism") is compared to the "reactive" violence of national liberation movements. On the basis of these analyses conclusions are drawn for a more precise terminology in regard to terrorism and international law.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. Introduction

HANS KOECHLER, President of the I.P.O., Austria

Opening speech

 

RICHARD FALK, Center of International Studies, Princeton University, USA

"The Overall Terrorist Challenge in International Political Life" 


RAJAB BOUDABBOUS, Chairman, Department of Philosophy, University of Benghazi, Libya

"Terrorisme et anti-terrorisme"


SEAN MACBRIDE, S.C., Nobel Peace Laureate, Ireland
"Nuclear Terrorism"


RAMSEY CLARK, Esq., forrner Attomey-General of the
United States of America

"The Dimensions of Terrorism"


II. History and Types of Terrorism

JOHAN GALTUNG, Norway

"On the Causes of Terrorism and Their Removal"


PHILIP A. THOMAS and TONY STANDLEY, United Kingdom

"Classifying Terrorism"

 

BASSEY E. ATE, Nigeria

"Terrorism in the Context of Decolonization"


III. State Terrorism and Liberation Movements

MOHAMMED SID-AHMED, Egypt
"The Arab-Israeli Conflict and Terrorism"

REED BRODY, USA
"U.S.-Sponsored Terrorism Against Nicaragua"

KADER ASMAL, South Africa
"Apartheid and Terrorism  - The Case of  Southern Africa"

FRANCIS BOYLE, USA
"The Outstanding Crisis Between the United States and Libya over International Terrorism"


MICHAEL FARRELL, Ireland

"A Permanent State of Emergency - The Suppression of the Irish Nationalist Revolt in Northern Ireland"



IV. The Media and the Western Conception of Terrorism


PETER O'BRIEN, Australia

"The Media and the Western Conception of Terrorism"


ROBERT CHARVIN, France

"Conception occidentale du terrorisrne et manipulation d'opinion"


WILLIAM D. PERDUE, USA

"The Selling of International Terrorism: The Reagan Administration, Israel and the American Media"

V. The Question of Terrorism within the Framework of International Law


GERHARD STUBY, Germany

"Humanitarian International Law and International Terrorism"


LOUIS RENE BERES, USA

"The Question of Terrorism Within the Framework of International Law"

AMAR BENTOUMI, Morocco

"Le terrorisme et la lutte armée au regard du droit international"


MAJID BENCHIKH, Algeria
"La question du terrorisme international devant 1'Assemblée
Générale des Nations Unies"


IGOR BLISHCHENKO, Soviet Union
"Acts of Terrorism Punishable under International Law"

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